Complete Guidance of Investing as a Beginner

 Complete Guidance of Investing as a Beginner 


Step-by-Step Guide to Start Investing

 Step 1: Get Your Basics Right

  • Clear any high-interest debt (like credit card debt)

  • Build an emergency fund (3–6 months of expenses in a savings account)

  • Learn the basics: risk, returns, diversification, compounding


 Step 2: Know Your Goals

  • Short-term (1–3 years): Vacation, gadgets, emergency fund → use safe instruments

  • Long-term (5+ years): Retirement, house, wealth → go for stocks, mutual funds


 Step 3: Pick Your Investment Style

  • Passive investing (best for beginners): Invest and forget

  • Active investing: Requires regular monitoring, not ideal for most beginners


Step 4: Choose Where to Invest

Here are beginner-friendly options:

Investment Risk Good For Platform Examples
 Fixed Deposits Low Short-term savings Your bank
 Recurring Deposits Low Disciplined savings Your bank
 Index Funds (via Mutual Funds) Medium Long-term growth Groww, Zerodha, Kuvera
 SIPs (Systematic Investment Plan) Medium Monthly investing Groww, Paytm Money
 Stocks (Individual) High Advanced users Zerodha, Upstox
 US Stocks (Diversification) Medium Long-term growth INDmoney, Vested

Step 5: Start Small and Stay Consistent

  • Start with ₹500–₹1000 per month in an index fund SIP

  • Gradually increase as your income grows

  • Stick with it: Compounding rewards the patient!


 Step 6: Use the Right Tools

  • Apps: Groww, Zerodha, INDmoney, Coin by Zerodha

  • Learn:

    • Varsity by Zerodha (Free investing course)

    • YouTube channels: Pranjal Kamra, CA Rachana Ranade


Bonus Tips:

  • Automate your investments (set SIPs to auto-debit)

  • Don’t chase quick money (crypto, F&O, penny stocks)

  • Rebalance your investments once a year



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